Explore Hawaii’s Big Island: Essential Tips

The Big Island of Hawaii is a destination unlike any other, offering a unique blend of adventure, tranquility, and breathtaking natural beauty. From active volcanoes and lush rainforests to pristine black sand beaches and snow-capped peaks, this island truly lives up to its name, providing an expansive playground for every type of traveler. We’ve had the privilege of calling this island a second home, having lived here and returned almost every year since, deepening our appreciation for its vibrant culture and diverse landscapes.

Embracing “island time” and the warm spirit of Aloha during your vacation on the Big Island isn’t just a recommendation—it’s an invitation to experience life at a different pace. Our extensive experience has equipped us with invaluable insights and practical advice, which we are excited to share in this comprehensive guide. These Big Island of Hawaii travel tips are designed to help you navigate this magnificent island, uncover its hidden gems, and make the most of your Hawaiian getaway, ensuring a memorable and seamless journey.

Given its sheer size and incredible diversity, it’s virtually impossible to experience everything the Big Island has to offer in a single visit. This makes it a destination that beckons you back, year after year, with new discoveries awaiting each time. Whether you’re a first-timer or a seasoned visitor, our tips will help you plan your itinerary wisely, enjoy local customs, and create lasting memories on this extraordinary Hawaiian island.

Big Island travel Tips over palm trees and tropical pools looking out to the ocean

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Essential Big Island of Hawaii Travel Tips for an Unforgettable Vacation

Embark on your Hawaiian adventure fully prepared with our curated collection of Big Island travel tips. These insights, garnered from years of living on and exploring the island, will enhance your vacation, help you save money, and ensure you immerse yourself in the true spirit of Aloha.

Smart Planning & Arrival Essentials

Leverage Local Resources Upon Arrival

Upon landing at the airport, make it a point to collect any available brochures and pamphlets. These aren’t just for casual browsing; many contain valuable coupons and discounts for attractions, restaurants, and activities across the island. A few minutes spent sifting through them can lead to significant savings on your vacation budget.

Embrace Eco-Friendly Shopping with Reusable Bags

Hawaii is deeply committed to environmental preservation, and the Big Island is a prime example. Plastic grocery bags are banned, and many stores charge a small fee for paper bags. To avoid these charges and contribute to sustainability, pack a few reusable grocery bags in your luggage. Alternatively, purchase some locally upon arrival – they make for a practical and memorable souvenir to bring home.

Fueling Your Island Adventures Wisely

Exploring the Big Island often involves a lot of driving, making gas prices a relevant consideration. Generally, Costco offers the most competitive fuel prices on the island. If you’re arriving at Kona International Airport (KOA) and plan to head directly to Kona town or beyond, a quick stop at Costco for gas can save you money. It’s usually possible to fill up there and make it back to the airport area on a full tank, depending on your itinerary.

Don’t Over-Schedule: Embrace Island Time

One of the most common mistakes travelers make is trying to cram too many activities into their itinerary. The Big Island is immense, and its charm lies in its relaxed pace. Give yourself ample time to truly “live Aloha” – to linger longer at a beautiful beach, spontaneously explore a quaint town, or simply enjoy a breathtaking sunset. Flexibility allows for serendipitous discoveries and a more authentic, stress-free experience. Resist the urge to plan every minute; some of the best memories are made when you let the island guide you.

Navigating the Island: Driving & Distances

The Big Island is Hawaii’s largest, and covering its diverse terrain requires significant driving. Understanding typical drive times will help you plan your days effectively and avoid spending your entire vacation behind the wheel. Remember, roads are generally well-maintained, but some scenic routes can be winding, and traffic can occur in peak areas or during rush hour.

Key Drive Times Across the Big Island

  • Hilo to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park (Volcano Village) – Approximately 45 minutes. This is a relatively quick drive, making Hilo a convenient base for exploring the park.
  • Kona International Airport (KOA) to Kona Town – Around 15 minutes. A very short drive to the heart of Kailua-Kona’s dining and shopping.
  • Kona Town to Hapuna Beach State Park – Roughly 45 minutes. Head north along the scenic Kohala Coast to one of Hawaii’s most beautiful white sand beaches.
  • Kona to Hilo (across Saddle Road) – On average 2.5 to 2.75 hours. Saddle Road (Highway 200) is the most direct route, offering stunning views between Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa.
  • Kona to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park (Volcano Village) – Generally 2.75 to 3.25 hours. This cross-island journey requires planning, especially if you intend to visit the park for lava viewing at night.

These estimates are for continuous driving under normal conditions. Always factor in extra time for scenic stops, construction, or unexpected delays. Trying to traverse the entire island in just a day or two will mean spending most of your time in the car, missing out on the unique experiences each region offers.

Unmarked Police Vehicles: A Word of Caution

Be aware that police vehicles on the Big Island do not always look like traditional police cars. Many officers use unmarked vehicles, often recognizable only by a small red light that can be placed on the roof when in pursuit or during a stop. It’s surprisingly easy to get caught speeding without realizing a police vehicle is behind you. Always adhere to posted speed limits and drive cautiously to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip for everyone.

Embracing the Spirit of Aloha & Hawaiian Culture

Part of the magic of visiting Hawaii is experiencing its rich culture and the pervasive “Aloha Spirit.” Understanding a few key Hawaiian terms and cultural nuances will enhance your interaction with locals and deepen your appreciation for the islands.

Essential Hawaiian Lingo to Know

  • Aloha – The most versatile Hawaiian word, meaning hello, goodbye, love, peace, and compassion. It embodies the Hawaiian way of life.
  • Shaka – A friendly hand gesture, often called the “hang loose” sign, used as a greeting, farewell, or expression of gratitude.
  • Slippers – In Hawaii, “slippers” refers to what most mainlanders call flip-flops. You’ll see everyone wearing them, even in more formal settings!
  • Kane – Men. You’ll often see this on restroom doors.
  • Wahine – Women. Also commonly found on restroom doors.
  • Haole – A term for a foreigner, particularly a white person. While it can sometimes be used derisively, it’s not inherently negative and often refers to someone not of Hawaiian descent. Context is key.
  • Ohana – Family. A core concept in Hawaiian culture, emphasizing the importance of extended family and community bonds.
  • Grinds – Slang for food, especially good food. “Let’s go get some grinds!”
  • PuPus – Appetizers or snacks. A popular choice for sharing at gatherings and restaurants.
  • Keiki – Children. You’ll see “Keiki Menu” or “Keiki Price” at many establishments.
  • Mahalo – Thank You. A fundamental word to show appreciation.
  • TuTu – Grandmother. A term of endearment for an elder woman.
  • Honu – Turtle. You’ll likely spot these graceful creatures in Hawaiian waters; remember to observe them respectfully from a distance.
  • Malasada – A Portuguese donut. These delightful fried dough pastries, often coated in sugar, are a must-try local treat on the island. Seek out a bakery or food truck for the freshest ones!
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Packing & Practical Advice for Your Trip

Sun Protection is Paramount

Hawaii’s proximity to the equator means the sun’s rays are significantly stronger than on the mainland. You can get a severe sunburn much faster than you realize. Always apply reef-safe sunscreen generously and frequently, even on cloudy days. Opt for mineral-based sunscreens (containing zinc oxide or titanium dioxide) to protect Hawaii’s delicate coral reefs. Hats, sunglasses, and rash guards are also highly recommended for continuous protection.

Be Prepared for Varied Weather

Even winter in Hawaii can surprise you. While generally warm and pleasant, the island’s diverse climate zones mean you could experience anything from sunny beaches to chilly mountain summits (like Mauna Kea) or rainy conditions in Hilo. Pack layers, including a light jacket or rain shell, especially if you plan to explore higher elevations or the wetter east side of the island. Poinsettias blooming massively in yards during winter are a delightful sight, reminding you of Hawaii’s unique charm.

Culinary Delights & Dining Experiences

Savoring the Local Flavors

The Big Island offers a vibrant culinary scene, from farm-to-table cuisine to casual plate lunches. Don’t miss the opportunity to try fresh local seafood, tropical fruits, and, of course, world-renowned Kona coffee. Explore farmers’ markets for local produce and unique Hawaiian treats. For a truly delightful experience, seek out Big Island desserts like shave ice and haupia.

Don the Beachcomber’s on Aliʻi Drive in Kona is a fantastic spot, boasting an excellent happy hour menu and outdoor seating perfect for enjoying the spectacular Hawaiian sunset. It’s a classic choice for a relaxing evening meal.

For more specific recommendations, here are 7 of our favorite restaurants on the Big Island, offering a range of dining experiences to suit every taste.

Unforgettable Experiences & Must-See Sights

Chasing Sunsets

The Big Island is famous for its breathtaking sunsets. There are numerous spots across the island where you can witness the sky ablaze with vibrant colors as the sun dips below the Pacific horizon. Check out our favorite sunset spots on the Big Island! Trust us, you won’t be disappointed.

Witnessing the Lava Glow at Hawaii Volcanoes National Park

If you’re heading to the island with the hope of seeing the current Lava Glow, proper planning is essential. Ensure you have the right gear: sturdy, closed-toe shoes suitable for walking over uneven terrain, flashlights for navigating in the dark, and appropriate camera equipment to capture the spectacle. Always check the official National Park Service website for the latest updates on viewing conditions and safety guidelines. Have a clear plan on where you want to go within the park for the best viewing experience.

Swimming with Manta Rays: An Aquatic Dream

One of the most magical experiences on the Big Island is swimming with Manta Rays. Join a guided tour for an adventure of a lifetime, getting into the water at night to witness these gentle giants glide gracefully around you, feeding on plankton illuminated by powerful lights. It’s an otherworldly encounter that leaves a lasting impression.

Reaching the Summit of Mauna Kea

For an unparalleled stargazing experience or simply to stand atop the world’s tallest mountain (measured from its base on the ocean floor), consider driving to the top of Mauna Kea. Be aware of the extreme altitude and rapidly changing weather conditions. A 4×4 vehicle is required for the upper summit road, and warm clothing is essential, even in Hawaii. Many tours offer guided trips to the visitor center or summit for stargazing.

Exploring on a Budget: Free Activities

You don’t need to spend a fortune to enjoy the Big Island. There are countless free things to do on the Big Island, from relaxing on stunning beaches, snorkeling in calm bays, exploring charming towns, to hiking picturesque trails and visiting local farms. Take advantage of the island’s natural wonders without breaking the bank.

Where to Stay on the Big Island

The Big Island offers a wide array of lodging options, from luxurious resorts to cozy vacation rentals and unique boutique hotels. Your choice of accommodation can significantly impact your travel experience, so consider what part of the island you wish to explore most.

Our Favorite Hotels and Resorts

There are a ton of epic lodging options on the Big Island, catering to various preferences and budgets. Here are some of our personal favorites that stand out:

  • SCP Hilo Hotel on the Big Island – This eco-conscious hotel chain offers a laid-back, minimalist aesthetic with gorgeously designed rooms. It’s an excellent choice for those wanting to explore the lush Hilo side and Hawaii Volcanoes National Park.
  • Club Wyndham Kona Hawaiian – Located on the west side of the island (Kona), this resort provides easy access to fantastic snorkeling spots, significant historic sites, and, of course, the world-renowned Kona coffee region. It’s perfect for families and those seeking resort-style amenities.

Additional Hawaii Resources & Further Exploration

Planning a trip to Hawaii often involves visiting multiple islands or seeking out specific experiences. We’ve gathered more resources to help you with other aspects of your Hawaiian adventure:

If you are visiting Hawaii for the first time, a practical tip is to pack an extra duffel bag! We consistently find ourselves bringing home more Kona coffee, unique souvenirs, and delicious Hawaiian food than we initially anticipate. This simple foresight will save you from scrambling for extra luggage space.

  • Off the Beaten Path Kauai – Discover hidden experiences and secrets on the Garden Isle.
  • Free Things to Do on the Big Island – Maximize your fun without minimizing your wallet.
  • Big Island Sunsets – Find the perfect spot to end your day.
  • Hawaii National Parks – A comprehensive guide to all the National Parks across the islands.
  • Best Luau in Oahu – If your travels take you to Oahu, make sure to experience a traditional luau.
  • If you are heading to Oahu, don’t miss the top things to do on the North Shore for epic surf and laid-back vibes.
  • Check out all of our Hawaii Travel Guides for more detailed insights and recommendations across the archipelago.

The Big Island is truly a place of wonder, offering endless opportunities for exploration, relaxation, and cultural immersion. By keeping these travel tips in mind, you’re well on your way to crafting a Hawaiian vacation that is not only smooth and enjoyable but deeply enriching. We hope these insights, born from our own experiences and love for the island, help you discover your own favorite corners of this incredible destination. Mahalo for reading, and happy travels!

Do you have any great Big Island of Hawaii Travel Tips that we should add to our post? Let us know in the comments below!